Election 2022: San Diego County Measures
Measure A — Cannabis business tax
What does it do?
Measure A would allow the San Diego County Board of Supervisors to tax cannabis businesses operating in the unincorporated area.
It covers both medical and recreational operations. Voters will be asked whether gross receipts (or the total amounts received from all sources without deducting any costs or expenses) should be taxed at a maximum of 6% for retail, 3% for distribution, 2% for testing, 3% for cultivation or $10 per square foot canopy and 4% for other businesses.
Measure A requires a simple majority vote and if approved, gives the board of supervisors the authority to set the initial tax rate. County officials estimate the business tax could bring in $2.9 million to $5.6 million annually and the revenue could be used for general government purposes such as parks, fire safety, roads and health. The board of supervisors voted earlier this year to send Measure A to voters.
Why is it on the ballot?
In June, San Diego County Supervisors approved an ordinance to tax cannabis businesses, subject to voter approval. The actions put Measure A on the November ballot.
“We’re at another step in our progress toward establishing a safe, regulated and legal cannabis market in the unincorporated areas and I think this is a worthwhile endeavor,” San Diego County Supervisor Nathan Fletcher said during the board’s meeting on the June 15.
Supervisor Jim Desmond asked why the measure had to go to voters countywide and not just in the unincorporated county, where the cannabis business tax would be in effect. County staff responded that it is California law and cannot be done otherwise.
Supporters argue that cities including San Diego, La Mesa, Lemon Grove, Vista and Oceanside already have regulated cannabis businesses. The additional revenue from Measure A would cover new regulatory costs and help shut down illegal cannabis operations.
What are the arguments for and against?
Supporters argue that Measure A is a bipartisan solution to promote a safe, regulated and legal adult cannabis industry in San Diego County, and preserves local tax revenue. Proponents point out that it does not tax cannabis users, but businesses instead. The tax will not apply to cannabis operations in incorporated cities and therefore will not be a double tax. Supporters also said the tax is critical to shutting down illegal cannabis operations that have plagued parts of the county.
Opponents said the cannabis business tax is unfair because it only applies to operations in unincorporated areas of the county, but all county voters will have the measure on their ballot. The official rebuttal also questions whether revenue would actually go to services in the areas that pay the tax and is skeptical of promises of “social equity”.
Measure B — Waste management systems (“The People’s Ordinance”)
What does it do?
It would allow the city to recover collection costs from the roughly 53% of San Diegans who were exempt from trash collection fees.
The ballot measure would ensure free bins for all, something the city does not currently provide.
If Measure B passes, it would be at least two years before single-family homeowners would be charged any fees. The city would have to do a cost of service study first.
The city’s independent budget analyst estimates customers would pay $23 to $29 per month, per customer.
Why is it on the ballot?
Single-family homeowners in the city of San Diego haven’t paid extra fees for trash pickup for more than 100 years thanks to a law known as the Public Ordinance.
Homeowner service is paid for out of the city’s general fund, but multifamily complexes and businesses must hire private waste haulers.
The San Diego City Council voted 7-2 in July to place an amendment to the ordinance on the November ballot.
City Council President Sean Elo-Rivera led the campaign to change the law and said the overhaul would free up millions of dollars for other city priorities such as infrastructure repairs, parks and libraries. He also said the current ordinance is unfair, regressive and detrimental to the city’s waste reduction goals.
What are the arguments for and against?
The Campaign for Climate Action supports Measure B. Mikey Knab, the group’s co-policy director, said San Diego needs a greener future of waste management.
“Instead of never seeing your trash bill, you don’t care if you put recyclables in your landfill bins or compostables in your bin,” Knab said. “So the landfill bins from single family homes often contain recyclable items and compostable items that are filling up the landfill faster than necessary.”
The current policy has also been sharply criticized by three San Diego County Grand Jury reports as inequitable.
President & San Diego County Taxpayers Association CEO Haney Hong said his organization does not support the current ballot measure. He wants another method of reform: stop charging everyone unless they are more wasteful.
“If you want to make this fairer and more equitable, the answer is not charging everyone twice, including single-family homeowners, the answer is to charge everyone once. And then if the city is serious about making sure that the property taxes that renters pay in are used to pick up their trash,” Hong said.
Measure C — Midway building height limit
Election 2022: Measure C — Midway building height limit
What does it do?
Measure C would allow the construction of new buildings taller than 30 feet in the Midway District. In 1972, city voters approved a 30-foot coastal height limit on all new buildings outside of downtown and west of the I-5 freeway. Measure C would carve out the Midway District from that height limit. Development would still be subject to the height limit corresponding to the original funding zoning.
Why is it on the ballot?
Many Midway residents and property owners, and advocates for more housing in San Diego, have long sought to remove the neighborhood from the 30-foot height limit as a way to revitalize the neighborhood. Midway is currently plagued with strip malls and strip clubs, and the owners of those properties are unlikely to build anything new unless it can exceed 30 feet. City leaders also want to redevelop the 48-acre Sports Arena property with thousands of market-rate affordable homes and a new arena, but they can’t do that under current height restrictions.
San Diego voters already approved a ballot measure identical to Measure C in November 2020. But opponents sued the city, arguing that it did not properly analyze the environmental consequences of allowing taller buildings. The city lost the initial court battle and is appealing. At the same time, he is asking voters the same question he did in 2020 after conducting an additional environmental analysis. The same plaintiffs sued again, arguing that the latest analysis was still insufficient.
What are the arguments for and against?
Supporters of Measure C say the Midway District is not a coastal neighborhood and should never have been grouped with communities like Pointe Loma or La Jolla in the 1972 ballot measure that established the 30-foot coastal height limit. They say keeping the height limit in place will disrupt the status quo of blight in Midway and prevent thousands of homes from being built at a time when San Diego needs more housing.
Opponents of Measure C say that while Midway is not a beach neighborhood, it is a place many people drive through to get to the beach, and increased development will worsen traffic through the area. They also argue that exemptions to the coastal height limit should be voted on a project-by-project basis, not across the entire neighborhood, so voters know exactly which projects they are enabling with their vote.
Measures D, E, H, L, F, G, J, K, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, U
We’ve teamed up with Voter’s Edge California to offer in-depth information about what’s on your ballot. You can explore all the other local deals with this interactive guide!
What is the right to vote?
Persons entitled to vote must be free to vote for any election candidate and for or against any proposal submitted to the referendum or plebiscite, and free to support or oppose the government, without undue influence or coercion of any kind which may distort or impede freedom. an expression of the will of the electorate.
Is the right to vote a civil right? There are no civil rights in the Bill of Rights; they deal with legal protections. For example, the right to vote is a civil right. Civil liberty, on the other hand, refers to personal liberties protected by the Bill of Rights. For example, the First Amendment right to free speech is a civil liberty.
Is voting a political right?
These rights include not only the right to vote in an election, but also the rights to join a political party; run for office; and participate without hindrance in political rallies, events or protests.
Is voting as a citizen our right?
One of the most important rights of American citizens is the right to vote. Under the original Constitution, only white citizens over the age of 21 were eligible to vote.
What is an example of a political right?
One of the most important political rights is the right to vote. Citizens may vote as they choose according to the laws of their state. There is also the right to run for public office.
Which is not a political right?
The right to property is an economic right and not a political right. So, it is the right choice.
What gives us the right to vote?
Several constitutional amendments (specifically the Fifteenth, Nineteenth, and Twenty-sixth) require that the voting rights of US citizens cannot be abridged because of race, color, condition of service, sex, or previous age (18 and older) ; the constitution as originally written did not establish such rights…
Why is voting a right and responsibility?
Voting is another responsibility of citizens. Citizens are not required by law to vote, but voting is a very important part of any democracy. By voting, citizens participate in the democratic process. Citizens vote for leaders to represent them and their ideas, and the leaders support the interests of the citizens.
What is election in simple word?
An election is a formal group decision-making process (in most countries..) by which a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold public office.
What is an election and why is it necessary? The mechanism by which people can regularly choose their representatives and change them whenever they want is called an election. They can choose who makes laws for them. They can choose who will be the government and make big decisions.
What is the role of election?
The electoral commission has the right to approve symbols for the political parties. It recognizes the national parties, the state parties and the regional parties. It sets limits on polling costs. The Commission prepares electoral rolls and updates the list of voters from time to time.
What is the role of citizens in elections?
By voting, citizens participate in the democratic process. Citizens vote for leaders to represent them and their ideas, and the leaders support the interests of the citizens. US citizens have only two special rights: to vote in federal elections and to run for federal office.
Why is election important in democracy?
Elections provide an important opportunity to promote democratization and encourage political liberalization. In order for an election to be free and fair, certain civil liberties are necessary, such as freedoms of speech, association and assembly.
Why is election important in democracy?
Elections provide an important opportunity to promote democratization and encourage political liberalization. In order for an election to be free and fair, certain civil liberties are necessary, such as freedoms of speech, association and assembly.
What is the importance of democracy?
The cornerstones of democracy include freedom of assembly, association, property rights, freedom of religion and speech, inclusiveness and equality, citizenship, consent of the governed, voting rights, freedom from unjustified government deprivation of the right to life and liberty, and rights minorities.
What is the importance of election in a democracy?
It is the nature of democracy that elected officials are accountable to the people, and must return to the voters at prescribed intervals to seek their mandate to continue in office. For this reason most democratic constitutions provide for elections to be held at regular and fixed intervals.
What is the importance of election day?
The purpose of the holiday was to increase voter turnout by giving citizens more time to vote, as well as allowing the opening of more polling stations with more workers and raising awareness of the importance of voting and civic participation.
Who is the first elected president of the Philippines?
It is also the anniversary of the beginning of the Presidency of Emilio Aguinaldo, the first President of the Philippines. The Republic of Malolos was the culmination of the Philippine Revolution, which began with the Katipunan and resulted in the creation of the First Asian Republican Constitution and Government.
Is Andres Bonifacio the first president? Bonifacio as the first Philippine President In documents prior to Tejeros and the First Philippine Republic of 1899, Bonifacio is referred to as the president of the “Sovereign [Tagalog] Nation” and the “Filipino Republic”.
Who is the first and second president of the Philippines?
# | Name (Lifetime) | Term |
---|---|---|
1 | Emilio Aguinaldo (1869-1964) | June 12, 1898 â March 23, 1901 (2 years, 59 days) |
Nothing | August 14, 1898 – July 4, 1902 (3 years, 324 days) | |
July 4, 1901 â November 15, 1935 (34 years, 134 days) | ||
2 | Manuel L. Quezon (1878-1944) | November 15, 1935 â August 1, 1944 (8 years, 260 days) |
Who became the first president of the Philippines Republic in 1946?
Manuel Roxas, (born January 1, 1892, Capiz, Phil. â died April 15, 1948, Clark Field, Pampanga), political leader and first president (194648) of the independent Republic of the Philippines.
Who is the 2nd president of the Philippines?
Elpidio Quirino, (born November 16, 1890, Vigan, Phil. â died February 28, 1956, Novaliches), political leader and second president of the independent Republic of the Philippines.
Who is the first president of the Philippines and why?
President Emilio Aguinaldo is the original holder of the office and held the position until March 23, 1901, when he was captured by the Americans during the Philippine-American War.
Who should be the first president of the Philippines?
Emilio Aguinaldo is officially recognized as the first president of the Philippines, but this is based on his term of office during the Malolos Republic, later known as the First Philippine Republic.
Why Emilio Aguinaldo is the first president?
Emilio Aguinaldo fought for a free and independent Philippines, first against Spain and then against the United States. When the Philippines declared itself an independent republic in 1898 with Aguinaldo as president, a significant milestone was achieved in the struggle against colonial rule in Asia.
Why Emilio Aguinaldo is the first president?
Emilio Aguinaldo fought for a free and independent Philippines, first against Spain and then against the United States. When the Philippines declared itself an independent republic in 1898 with Aguinaldo as president, a significant milestone was achieved in the struggle against colonial rule in Asia.
Who is the first president Bonifacio or Aguinaldo?
Emilio Aguinaldo is officially recognized as the first president of the Philippines, but this is based on his term of office during the Malolos Republic, later known as the First Philippine Republic.
How did Emilio Aguinaldo became the first president?
On January 1, 1899 after the meeting of a constitutional convention, Aguinaldo was proclaimed president of the Philippine Republic. Unsurprisingly, the United States refused to recognize Aguinaldo’s authority and on 4 February 1899 he declared war on the US forces in the islands.
Is Emilio Aguinaldo the first president?
On January 23, 1899, two months before his 30th birthday, Aguinaldo was proclaimed the first president of the Republic of the Philippines, and convened the Philippine Congress that ratified the country’s Constitution.
What is party ticket?
A ticket can also refer to a political party. In this case, the candidates for a particular party are said to be running on the party’s ticket. "Straight party voting" (most common in some US states) vote for the entire party ticket, including all offices for which the party has a candidate running.
What is an election campaign and? A political campaign is an organized effort that seeks to influence the progress of decision-making within a particular group. In democracies, political campaigns often refer to election campaigns, through which representatives are chosen or referendums are decided.
What is political party system?
Party system is a concept in comparative political science that relates to the system of government by political parties in a democratic country.
What is the meaning of political party class 10?
A political party is a group of people who come together to compete in elections and hold power in government. They agree on a number of policies and programs for society in order to promote the public interest.
What is political party system in India?
India has a multi-party system, where there are several national as well as regional parties. A regional party may gain a majority and control a particular state.
What is a political party example?
The most powerful are the Democratic Party and the Republican Party. Other parties, such as the Reform, Libertarian, Socialist, Natural Law, Constitution, and Green Parties can put forward candidates in a presidential election.
What is a ticket in a presidential election?
In the United States, political parties nominate one candidate each for President of the United States and Vice President of the United States. These candidates try to win presidential elections by taking a majority of the electoral vote. The two candidates together are called a ticket.
What does a joint ticket mean?
The term is usually used in countries where both the offices of President and Vice President are directly elected on the same ticket, referring to a potential Vice President.
What does it mean to run as a ticket?
A ticket can also refer to a political party. In this case, the candidates for a particular party are said to be running on the party’s ticket. “Direct party voting” (most common in some states of the United States) means voting for the entire party ticket, including all offices for which the party is running.
How many electoral votes does a presidential ticket need to win?
A candidate must receive 270 of the 538 electoral votes to become President or Vice President. If a candidate for President fails to get 270 votes, the House itself will choose the President from among the three who received the most electoral votes.
What do you mean by election?
To be elected is to be elected, or to be elected. Election means “to choose or decide”, and other forms of balloting such as referendums are sometimes referred to as elections, especially in the United States.
What are by elections Short answer?
A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, a by-election in Ireland, a proxy in India, or a Zimni election (Urdu: ضÙÙÛ Ø§ÙØªØ ®Ø§Ø¨, supplementary election) in Pakistan, an election that used to fill an office that became vacant between general elections.
What do you mean by by-election class 9?
Sometimes elections will only be held for one constituency to fill the vacancy caused by the death or resignation of a member. This is called a by-election.